Endemiska fåglar
Sri Lanka ståtar med ett anmärkningsvärt utbud av endemiska fåglar, inklusive den livfulla blåskatan, den svårfångade visslande trasten och den slående djungelhönan. Med sina varierande livsmiljöer främjar ön en unik fågelmångfald, vilket gör den till en fristad för fågelskådningsentusiaster och naturvårdsinsatser.
Ceylon Whistling Thrush
Sri Lanka Whistling Thrush (Arrenga) "Myophonus blighi" (Holdsworth, 1872)
A rarely-seen bird, the Sri Lanka Whistling Thrush (also known as the Arrenga) is exclusively resident in the mountains of the wet zone, at altitudes between about 1,200 and 2,100 meters. It occurs only in natural, undisturbed forest. It is a rare and rather shy bird, most often seen on the margins of a densely shaded stream. The male’s hissing srhee.. srhee.. call, as it flutters between bushes in the evening, is usually heard before the bird itself is seen. Females are even shyer than males, and rarely seen. The birds are crepuscular.
Both sexes are about the same size (20 cm long), the male being darker-coloured than the female.
There is single breeding season, from January to May, during which a large nest is built of roots, twigs, leaves and moss, with a deep cup at its Centre. Up to two pale green eggs (30.8 x 21.8mm), faintly speckled in reddish-brown (especially at the broad end) are laid.
-
Ceylonsk sporrehönaGalloperdix bicalcarata
-
Ceylonsk djungelhönaGallus lafayetii
-
Torringtons duvaColumba torringtoniae
-
Ceylonsk grönduvaTreron pompadora
-
Ceylonsk lorikulLoriculus beryllinus
-
Ceylonsk halsbandsparakitPsittacula calthrapae
-
Rödhuvad kukkaPhaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus
-
Grönnäbbad sporkukCentropus chlororhynchos
-
Ceylonsk dvärgugglaOtus thilohoffmanni
-
Kastanjebrun sparvuggla$Glaucidium castanotum
-
Ceylonsk gråhornfågelOcyceros gingalensis
-
Stricklands eldhuvudsspettChrysocolaptes stricklandi
-
Ceylonsk flamryggsspettDinopium psarodes
-
Gulpannad barbPsilopogon flavifrons
-
Rödhuvad barbPsilopogon rubricapillus
-
Ceylonsk prydnadsskatorUrocissa ornata
-
Svartvingad bulbulRubigula melanictera
-
Gulörad bulbulPycnonotus penicillatus
-
Ceylonsk drongoDicrurus lophorinus
-
Palliser's elafronisElaphrornis palliseri
-
Brunkapad pellorneumPellorneum fuscocapillus
-
Svartstjärtad skimitarbabblerPomatorhinus melanurus
-
Rostfärgad argyaArgya rufescens
-
Gråpannad argyaArgya cinereifrons
-
Ceylonsk glasögonfågelZosterops ceylonensis
-
Ceylonsk grakulaGracula ptilogenys
-
Vitpannad grakula$Sturnornis albofrontatus
-
Bligh's myofonusMyophonus blighi
-
Fläckvings jordsångareGeokichla spiloptera
-
Ceylonsk jordsångareZoothera imbricata
-
Mörk flugsnappareEumyias sordidus
-
Ceylonsk dikaeumDicaeum vincens
-
Ceylonsk tephrodornisTephrodornis affinis
-
Rödbröstad svalaCecropis hyperythra